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North Polar CCC PDF Print E-mail
Written by The Clever Chromatographer   
Monday, 28 December 2009 20:07

Two recent papers in the Journal of Liquid Chromatography and Related Technologies report the isolation of polar natural products with butanol-water biphasic solvent systems. “Isolation and Purification of Three Flavonoids from Hawthorn Leaves by High Speed Countercurrent Chromatography…” 32: 2216-2231 and “Preparative Separation of a Phenylpropanoid Glycoside from Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsley by High Speed Countercurrent Chromatography…” 32: 2322-2333. In the first article 4’”-O-rhamnosyl and two other flavonoid glysosides were separated with a simple n-butanol/water (1:1) solvent system. Two component biphasic solvent systems are relatively rare in the literature. In the second article angoroside C was separated with an n-butanol/ethyl acetate/water/acetic acid 8:1:10:1 solvent system. Both compounds mentioned contained three pyranosyl saccharides and were thus quite polar. Butanol/water combinations seem to represent the limit of what can be achieved in polar separations without the use of inorganic salts. Butanol/water combinations are not the most accommodating for CCC because they tend to give stationary phase volume retention ratios of less than 0.5 and the solvents are difficult to evaporate.

angoroside rhamnosyl

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Last Updated on Monday, 28 December 2009 20:26